medlar jelly - GARDEN
Mespilus germanica, known as the medlar or common medlar, is a large shrub or small tree in the rose family Rosaceae. When the genus Mespilus is included in the genus Crataegus, the correct name for this species is Crataegus germanica (L.) Kuntze. The medlar fruit is a pome (after the Latin word for fruit: pลmum), the type of fruit produced by flowering plants in the subfamily Maloideae of the family Rosaceae.
Understanding the Context
What Is a Medlar Fruit (Musmula) and Where Do They Come From? The medlar (Mespilus germanica) is a small, round fruit that belongs to the Rosaceae family, which also includes apples, pears, and quinces. It has been cultivated since Roman times and was once a common fruit in Europe, particularly in England and parts of the Mediterranean. Medlar is a slow-growing tree that can live for many years (sometimes centuries), rarely exceeding 20 feet in height.
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Key Insights
Its twisty, gnarled shape and plated bark make it a picturesque specimen plant โ with flowers, fall-foliage and fruit to offer special seasonal interest. The medlar (Mespilus germanica) is an ancient fruit tree native to the Mediterranean, Turkey, Iran, and the Caucasus region. Known for its unique and distinct fruit, the medlar has a long history in both culinary and ornamental uses. Medlar (Mespilus germanica) is a late-season specialty fruit that has nearly vanished from our tables during the winter holidays. Although medlar is of ancient origin, it is still grown by gardening enthusiasts.
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Medlar fruit grows on small trees or shrubs and is related to pear and hawthorn. The common medlar (M. germanica) is a small, much-branched, deciduous, spinous tree known for its edible fruits. The plant is native to Europe, from the Netherlands southward, and to southwestern Asia.